Clinical Synopsis
Clinical Applications
- Correction of articulatory instability and respiratory incoordination.
- Communication anxiety management.
- Motor speech optimization.
- Auto-corrective & diagnostic system with biofeedback.
- Post-treatment Maintenance & Support.
Systems & Technology
- Electroglottography.
- Respiratory Displacement Sensors.
- Simultaneous Voice & Respiratory Signals Processing.
- Automated Digital Monitoring & Calibration Systems.
- Performance tracking & auto-corrective “Expert System” .
Diagnostics
- Articulatory Muscle Tension Identification.
- Respiratory Pattern Analysis.
- Laryngeal Activity & Vocal Monitoring.
- Voice Stability Analysis.
- Individualized Performance Summaries & Recommendations.
Clinical Research
Hereunder is a listing of clinical research
papers confirming that the Concentrated or Intensive treatment
method as applied by the Apex™
Speech Care System treatment
protocol, is the most effective, and has the highest retention
levels. The research was conducted by totally independent world
renowned researchers in the field.
Blomgren, M., Roy,
N., Callister, T., Merrill, R. “Intensive Stuttering
Modification Therapy: A Multidimensional Assessment of Treatment
Outcomes,” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research,
48:509-523, June 2005
Boberg, E., & Kully,
D. “Long-Term Results of An Intensive Treatment Program for
Adults and Adolescents Who Stutter.”, Journal of Speech and
Hearing Research, 37, 1994 1050-1059.
Craig, A., et al. “A
Controlled Clinical Trial for Stuttering in Persons Aged 9 to 14
Years.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 39:4,
808-826, August 1996.
Hancock, et al. “Two-
to Six- Year Controlled- Trial Stuttering Outcomes for Children
and Adolescents,” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research,
41:1242-1252, December 1998.
Inham, et al..,
(2001), “Evaluation of a Stuttering Treatment Based on Reduction
of Short Phonation Intervals”,Journal of Speech, Language,
and Hearing Research, 44, 1229-1244.
Kelly, E.M. & Goffman,
L. “Orofacial Muscle Activity of Children who Stutter”,
Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 38, 1025-1036,
October 1995.
Packman, A., Onslow,
M. & van Doorn, J. “Prolonged Speech and Modification of
Stuttering” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 37,
724-737, August 1994
Perkins, W., Rudas,
J, Johnson, L., Bell, J. “Stuttering: Discoordination of
Phonation with Articulation and Respiration” Journal of
Speech and Hearing Research, 19, 509-522, September 1976.
Onslow, M., Costa,
L., Andrews, C., Harrison, E. & Packman, A. “Speech Outcomes of
a Prolonged –Speech Treatment for Stuttering” Journal for
Speech and Hearing Research, 39, 734-749, August 1996.
Story, R. S.,
Alfonso, P.J., Harris, K.S. “Pre- and Post treatment Comparison
of the Kinematics of the Fluent Speech of Persons who
Stutter” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 39,
991-1005, October 1996
Logan, K.J. “The
Effect of Syntactic Structure upon Speech Initiation, Times of
Stuttering and Non-Stuttering Speakers”, Journal of Fluency
Disorders, 28, 2003, 17-35
Ludlow, C. L., &
Loucks, T. “Stuttering: A Dynamic Motor Control Disorder”,
Journal of Fluency Disorders, 28, 2003, 273-295.
De Nil, L.F., Kroll,
R.M., Lafaille, S.J. & Houle, S. “ A Positron Emission
Tomography Study of Short- and Long-Term Treatment Effects on
Functional Brain Activation in Adults who Stutter”, Journal
of Fluency Disorders, 28, 2003, 357-380.
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